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Moving Average/Sigma Charts

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MOVING AVERAGE / SIGMA CHARTS

Moving Average / Sigma Charts are a set of control charts for variables data (data that is both quantitative and continuous in measurement, such as a measured dimension or time). The Moving Average chart monitors the process location over time, based on the average of the current subgroup and one or more prior subgroups. The Sigma chart monitors the process variation over time.

The plotted points for a Moving Average / Sigma Chart, called a cell, include the current subgroup and one or more prior subgroups. Each subgroup within a "cell" may contain one or more observations, but must all be of the same size.

See also:

SPC Concepts

When to Use a Moving Average / Sigma Chart

Interpreting a Moving Average / Sigma Chart

For a general discussion of Moving Average Charts, refer to any Statistical Quality Control textbook, such as (Pyzdek, 1990, 1992a) or (Montgomery, 1991).


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